From the Desk of the President

Message from President Owen Regarding UMDNJ & University Hospital

William F. Owen, Jr., MD
President, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey

Dear Members of the UMDNJ Community:                                                      

Those of you who have attended my recent town halls or public sessions of our Board of Trustees meetings should be well aware that UMDNJ is at a critical juncture. For several years, The University Hospital (UH) has operated with annual operating losses that increasingly threaten its ability to provide essential clinical services and which in turn undermine UMDNJ’s critical statewide missions. The situation has now reached a tipping point requiring intervention.

I want also to underscore that, with appropriate levels of financial support, The University Hospital can not only survive but will continue to meet all its missions for the residents of New Jersey. 

Let me first remind you of the unique and special role UH plays not just for residents of Newark and surrounding Essex County, but for UMDNJ and New Jersey. UH is northern New Jersey’s only level one trauma center and the state’s largest provider of charity care services. In 2007, UH had 221,371 outpatient visits and 22,192 admissions. Of that total, 35% of those patients are from outside Essex County.

The hospital is also of vital importance to UMDNJ’s four-fold mission as an academic health center: research, healthcare, community services and especially education. It plays an essential role in the training of residents for New Jersey Medical School. The same holds true for New Jersey Dental School, the state’s only school of dentistry. In fact, UH is the state’s largest source of post graduate medical and dental education.  

 A major reason for the financial loss at UH has to do with the balance of needed, more costly medical services and the hospital’s payer mix. Nearly three-quarters of the hospital’s patients are charity care, uninsured, Medicaid/ Medicaid HMO or self-pay. Reimbursement for their care, if any, does not cover the cost of necessary health services provided.

Our fiscal crisis is by no means unique to UMDNJ. Many hospitals, particularly public hospitals committed to serving those at special risk or in great financial need, are facing similar fiscal challenges. These challenges promise to only worsen because public hospitals must depend on public funding at a time when the federal and state governments are grappling with a severe economic downturn and more patients are likely to be without insurance. The hospital crisis is especially acute in New Jersey. Last year, according to the New Jersey Hospital Association, half of all hospitals in the state lost money, five filed for bankruptcy, and three shut down completely. So far this year, five acute care hospitals closed their doors. Because we are both a university and a hospital owner, adversity in one sector can severely impact the other.

We are not idly sitting by while the situation worsens. The Deans directly affected by this situation and the hospital’s leadership have put in place operational enhancements that have dramatically cut the anticipated 2008 operating losses by half. We have achieved significant savings by limiting the length of patient stay. We’ve also announced a transformational new agreement with University Physicians Associates that promises to move us towards a more productive and collaborative relationship at the New Jersey Medical School. This should result in the development of new programs and the ability to attract new patients.  But even with these improvements, hospital revenue won’t be at the level needed to assure high quality service and UMDNJ’s stability.

 We’re moving aggressively to help our many constituencies both understand the crisis and assist us in identifying solutions. We have already met with key local and state officials and are planning meetings with community leaders. We are reaching out to those in leadership positions who view the University’s vitality as inseparable from that of Newark, Essex County and the whole of New Jersey. We want the public to know what’s at stake for both University Hospital and UMDNJ and the timeline for finding answers. Internally, we will continue to make efforts to help leadership at our various campuses— faculty and student groups, heads of unions — clearly understand the risks.

Our Board of Trustees and The University Hospital Board of Directors are deeply involved in assessing the situation and providing us with input that will help us weigh possible solutions. There is agreement among our Trustees that University Hospital’s operating losses are non-sustainable; quality of care may erode without intervention. There is also a consensus that we must do what we can to protect the missions of the University as a whole.

We expect to be closer to identifying workable solutions at the Board of Trustees meeting on December 16, 2008. As we move forward, I will continue to reach out to you and keep you informed.

William F. Owen, Jr., M.D.
President


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