UNIVERSITY POLICY
| SUBJECT: | FINANCIAL AFFAIRS | TITLE: | COST ALLOCATION: GENERAL |
| CODING: | 00-01-50-20:00 | ADOPTED: | 07/01/87 | AMENDED: | 07/01/87 |
I. PURPOSE
To establish
the mechanism for the allocation of costs among component institutions
units of
UMDNJ.
II. ACCOUNTABILITY
Under the direction
of the Senior Vice President for Administration and Finance, the Vice
President for Financial
Affairs and Treasurer is accountable for ensuring compliance with
this policy.
III. POLICY
1.
There are three alternative methods of allocating costs in the University.
The first is that
costs may be allocated for budgetary purposes and be part of the annual
budget
preparation process for the University. Secondly, costs may be allocated
for financial
statement purposes and be reflected in the monthly financial report issued
for senior
University management. Lastly, costs may be allocated for the purposes
of third party
cost reports and questionnaires. These allocations are primarily for medical/dental
education cost studies or for hospital patient care costs which are reported
to the
Hospital Rate Setting Commission and Third Party payors.
2.
It is the ultimate goal of the University to charge costs incurred in the
operation of
UMDNJ and of is component institutions to the budget of the direct user
or recipient
within the University. When these allocations have been developed and implemented,
each component institution of the University will have accurate information
on its
operating costs and be accountable for them.
3.
Funds which are appropriated in one institution's budget for expenditure
by another
institution's cost center are treated as a purchased service transaction.
The allocation of
costs to appropriations does not imply authority by the funding institution
to manage or
direct the individual staff members of the recipient institution whose
staff costs are
represented in the allocation. Instead, the designated services are "purchased"
as
determined by prior agreement, thereby preserving the organizational integrity
of the
provider institution. The scope of this policy does not include hospitals
affiliated with the
University.
4.
The administration of the University will make such allocations as are
desirable for
providing information necessary for managing the University. Appropriate
financial
records will be maintained for these allocations, even if the records are
only done on a
memorandum or subaccount basis. For budgetary reporting purposes, the University
will keep such accounting records as are required to document actual vs.
budget for
certain state agencies.
5.
Costs which are allocated for budgetary purposes must have written agreements
in the
prescribed form prior to the conclusion of the budget preparation cycle
for the fiscal
year in which they are to be effective. Budgetary allocation of costs may
not
become effective during a current fiscal year nor after the conclusion
of a future fiscal
year's budget preparation cycle. For example, cost allocation agreements
for a future
fiscal year must be done on a preliminary basis prior to the submittal
of internal budget
forms to the Budget Office in April. Final cost allocation agreements must
be completed
by one month prior to submission of the budget to the Finance Committee
of the
University Board of Trustees for its approval in July.
6.
Budgetary cost allocations must be consistent with the University's understanding
of the
guidelines promulgated by the DHE and the State Budget Bureau in regard
to which
kind of costs are to be budgeted in various appropriation categories. As
a general rule,
there will be no allocation of administrative costs from one component
institution to
another where an administrative unit already exists in the latter: i.e.
from a medical
school to a teaching hospital.
7.
For purposes of third party cost reporting, costs are to be allocated for
those functions
which would exist in a freestanding institution but which, in the University,
are located in
another component institution. These allocated costs are to comply with
the guidelines
for allowable costs for the respective third part cost report.
8.
The allocation of costs for whatever purpose is to be done only through
formal
prescribed procedures. These procedures are designed to ensure that all
parties to the
allocation have been fully informed, have adequately participated and have
concurred in
the decision establishing the agreement. The prescribed procedures state
that an
allocation of costs must be in the form of a written agreement, must be
processed in the
specified manner and must contain the required authorized signatures before
it is
effective.
9.
The basis for allocating among the component institutions of UMDNJ is to
be reviewed
by the Deans and unit administrators as parties to each cost allocation
agreement,
subject to review and approval by the Vice President for Financial Affairs
and
Treasurer for consistency throughout UMDNJ.
10. The Director
of Business Affairs for the two centers of UMDNJ, Newark and
Piscataway, have primary responsibility for the direct implementation of
this policy and
the associated procedures. They will fulfill their responsibility in coordination
with and
meeting the approval of the appropriate Dean and unit administrator.
11. Once established,
each cost allocation is to be reviewed and revised, if necessary, no
less than annually by the parties to the written agreement. The review
will include the
propriety and basis for the cost allocation.
12. A copy of the written
cost allocation will serve as the official document from which
accounting will input the expense charges. These expense charges are to
be generated
monthly on a prorated basis for the annualized cost unless otherwise specified
in the
written agreement.
13. Disagreements
between the parties and/or appeals will be reviewed and resolved by the
Senior Vice President for Administration and Finance.
By Direction of the President:
__________________________________________
Senior Vice President for Administration and Finance