Sorted by Year (descending), then Author (ascending)
Avery ME. Ethics in pediatric research [letter]. Pediatr Res. 2000;47:542-3.
Bragadottir H. Children's rights in clinical research. J Nurs Scholarsh. 2000;32:179-84.
Cooke RE. Ethics in pediatric research [letter]. Pediatr Res. 2000;47:542.
Emanuel EJ, Wendler D, Grady C. What makes clinical research ethical? JAMA. 2000;283:2701-11.
Hill TP. Research and practice: ethics at a muddled middle. N J Med. 2000;97:39-42.
Issa AM. Ethical considerations in clinical pharmacogenomics research. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2000;21:247-9.
Snyderman R, Holmes EW. Oversight mechanisms for clinical research. Science. 2000;287:595-7.
Van Hoosier GL. Principles and paradigms used in human medical ethics can be used as models for the assessment of animal research. Comp Med. 2000;50:103-6.
Wilde H, Phaosavasdi S, Tannirandorn Y, Taneepanichskul S, Pruksapong C. The Helsinki Declaration regarding ethics in clinical research. J Med Assoc Thai. 2000;83:330-2.
Zion D, Gillam L, Loff B. The Declaration of Helsinki, CIOMS and the ethics of research on vulnerable populations. Nat Med. 2000;6:615-7.
Declaration of Helsinki--nothing to declare? [editorial]. Lancet. 1999;353:1285.
Addicott DC. Regulating research on the terminally ill: a proposal for heightened safeguards. J Contemp Health Law Policy. 1999;15:479-524.
Brennan TA. Proposed revisions to the Declaration of Helsinki--will they weaken the ethical principles underlying human research? N Engl J Med. 1999;341:527-31.
Capron AM. Ethical and human-rights issues in research on mental disorders that may affect decision-making capacity. N Engl J Med. 1999;340:1430-4.
Chambers TL, Kurz R. Ethical overview of paediatric research and practice in Europe from the Ethical Working Group of the Confederation of European Specialists in Paediatrics (CESP). Eur J Pediatr. 1999;158:537-40.
Corbie-Smith G. The continuing legacy of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study: considerations for clinical investigation. Am J Med Sci. 1999;317:5-8.
Crelinsten G. Adjudicating ethics in research [letter]. CMAJ. 1999;160:1552, 1554.
Dennis BP. The origin and nature of informed consent: experiences among vulnerable groups. J Prof Nurs. 1999;15:281-7.
Dickert N, Grady C. What's the price of a research subject? Approaches to payment for research participation. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:198-203.
Ellis GB. Protecting the rights and welfare of human research subjects. Acad Med. 1999;74:1008-9.
Ellis GB. Keeping research subjects out of harm's way [editorial; comment]. JAMA. 1999;282:1963-5.
Fairchild AL, Bayer R. Uses and abuses of Tuskegee. Science. 1999;284:919-21.
Fleischman AR. Developing regulations for research involving adults who lack decision-making capacity. Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 1999;110:131-43.
Foley G. Protection of human subjects. Time for reassessment [editorial; comment]. Cancer Pract. 1999;7:220.
Fry ST. Ethical issues in Alzheimer disease research. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 1999;13 Suppl 1:S54-8.
Goodman K, Prineas R, Feinleib M, Last J, Soskolne CL, Buck G. IRB review: necessary, nice or needless? [letter; comment]. Ann Epidemiol. 1999;9:68-70.
Harris J. The principles of medical ethics and medical research. Cad Saude Publica. 1999;15 Suppl 1:7-13.
Hyman SE. Protecting patients, preserving progress: ethics in mental health illness research. Acad Med. 1999;74:258-9.
Levine RJ. The need to revise the Declaration of Helsinki. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:531-4.
Macklin R; International research and ethical imperialism. In: Macklin R, ed. Against Relativism: Cultural Diversity and the Search for Ethical Universals in Medicine. New York: Oxford University Press; 1999:187-217.
Michels R. Are research ethics bad for our mental health? N Engl J Med. 1999;340:1427-30.
Newland M. What principles guide research with human participants? Nurs Manage. 1999;30:24.
Oldham JM, Haimowitz S, Delano SJ. Protection of persons with mental disorders from research risk: a response to the report of the National Bioethics Advisory Commission. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1999;56:688-93.
Pincus HA, Lieberman JA, Ferris S. Ethics in Psychiatric Research: a Resource Manual for Human Subjects Protection. 1st ed ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1999.
Royal College of Physicians. Committee on Ethical Issues in Medicine. Research based on archived information and samples [recommendations]. J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1999;33:264-6.
Shuchman M. Patients for sale: the seamy side of clinical trials. West J Med. 1999;171:130-1.
Tenery RM. Is informed consent always necessary for randomized, controlled trials? [letter; comment]. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:450.
Thomas SB, Curran JW. Tuskegee: from science to conspiracy to metaphor [editorial; comment]. Am J Med Sci. 1999;317:1-4.
Webster SB. Medical ethics relating to clinical investigations using human subjects [editorial]. Arch Dermatol. 1999;135:457-8.
Research involving human subjects: efforts to resolve current ethical controversies. In. BioLaw: A Legal and Ethical Reporter of Medicine, Health Care, and Bioengineering. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America; 1998:S:241-S:277.
AGS Ethics Committee. American Geriatrics Society. Informed consent for research on human subjects with dementia. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1998;46:1308-10.
Berghmans RL. Advance directives for non-therapeutic dementia research: some ethical and policy considerations. J Med Ethics. 1998;24:32-7.
Bloom BR. The highest attainable standard: ethical issues in AIDS vaccines. Science. 1998;279:186-8.
Brody BA. The Ethics of Biomedical Research: an International Perspective. New York: Oxford University Press; 1998.
Callahan D. The legacy of the Nuremberg Code. Cas Lek Cesk. 1998;137:244-5.
Carpenter WT. Ethical problems in psychiatric research [letter; comment]. J Behav Health Serv Res. 1998;25:465-6.
Chalmers D, Pettit P. Towards a consensual culture in the ethical review of research. Australian Health Ethics Committee. Med J Aust. 1998;168:79-82.
Dresser R. Time for new rules on human subjects research? Hastings Cent Rep. 1998;28:23-4.
Edwards SJ, Lilford RJ, Braunholtz DA, Jackson JC, Hewison J, Thornton J. Ethical issues in the design and conduct of randomised controlled trials. Health Technol Assess. 1998;2:i-vi, 1-132.
Emergency Care Research Institute; Human research and institutional review boards. In: Healthcare Risk Control Volume 2Plymouth Meeting, PA: Emergency Care Research Institute; 1998.
Ernst E, Weindling PJ. The Nuremberg Medical Trial: have we learned the lessons? J Lab Clin Med. 1998;131:130-5.
Feiler CL. Human embryo experimentation: regulation and relative rights. Fordham Law Rev. 1998;66:2435-69.
Ferraro FR, Orvedal L, Plaud JJ. Institutional Review Board issues related to special populations. J Gen Psychol. 1998;125:156-64.
Fost N. Ethical dilemmas in medical innovation and research: distinguishing experimentation from practice. Semin Perinatol. 1998;22:223-32.
Hayry M. Ethics committees, principles and consequences. J Med Ethics. 1998;24:81-5.
Hilleman MR. Vaccines, human experimentation, and ethics in evolutionary perspective. Dev Biol Stand. 1998;95:13-7.
Lebech MM. Comment on a proposed draft protocol for the European Convention on Biomedicine relating to research on the human embryo and fetus [comment]. J Med Ethics. 1998;24:345-7.
Levine MM. Experimental challenge studies in the development of vaccines for infectious diseases. Dev Biol Stand. 1998;95:169-74.
Macklin R; Justice in international research. Kahn JP, Mastroianni AC, Sugarman J, eds. Beyond Consent: Seeking Justice in Research. New York: Oxford University Press; 1998:131-146.
Matot I, Pizov R, Sprung CL. Evaluation of Institutional Review Board review and informed consent in publications of human research in critical care medicine. Crit Care Med. 1998;26:1596-602.
Morin K. The standard of disclosure in human subject experimentation. J Leg Med. 1998;19:157-221.
Ondrusek N, Abramovitch R, Pencharz P, Koren G. Empirical examination of the ability of children to consent to clinical research. J Med Ethics. 1998;24:158-65.
Pincus HA, Lieberman JA, Ferris S; Ethical issues in psychiatric research: a resource manual on human subjects research. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1998.
Powers M; Theories of justice in the context of research. Kahn JP, Mastroianni AC, Sugarman J. Beyond Consent: Seeking Justice in Research. New York: Oxford University Press; 1998:147-165.
Roberts LW. The ethical basis of psychiatric research: conceptual issues and empirical findings. Compr Psychiatry. 1998;39:99-110.
Silberner J. Remodelling IRBs. Hastings Cent Rep. 1998;28:5.
Smith T; Ethics in medical research : a handbook of good practice. New York: Cambridge University Press; 1998.
Steadman JH. Ethical review of human experimentation in the consumer products industry. Neth J Med. 1998;52:138-41.
United States, President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research. President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research. Buffalo, N.Y: W.S. Hein; 1998.
US Department of Health and Human Services. Protection of human research subjects--HHS. Notice of proposed rulemaking. Fed Regist. 1998;63:27794-804.
Weber LJ, Bissell MG. Consent and confidentiality in genetic research. Clin Lab Manage Rev. 1998;12:432-7.
Weisstub DN, Verdun-Jones SN, Walker J. Biomedical experimentation involving elderly subjects: the need to balance limited, benevolent protection with recognition of a long history of autonomous decision-making. Part II. Health Law Can. 1998;18:105-14.
Weisstub DN. Research on Human Subjects: Ethics, Law, and Social Policy. Amsterdam. New York: Pergamon; 1998.
Adshead G. Informed consent and psychiatric research. Ann Ist Super Sanita. 1997;33:497-503.
Amdur RJ, Biddle C. Institutional review board approval and publication of human research results. JAMA. 1997;277:909-14.
Appelbaum PS. Rethinking the conduct of psychiatric research [comment]. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1997;54:117-20.
Arboleda-Florez J, Weisstub DN. Ethical research with the mentally disordered. Can J Psychiatry. 1997;42:485-91.
Black J. Editorial. Human experimentation [letter; comment]. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1997;79:1751-2.
Bonnie RJ. Research with cognitively impaired subjects. Unfinished business in the regulation of human research. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1997;54:105-11.
Chadwick GL. Historical perspective: Nuremberg, Tuskegee, and the radiation experiments. J Int Assoc Physicians AIDS Care. 1997;3:27-8.
Close B; Volunteers in research and testing. Bristol, PA: Taylor & Francis; 1997.
Conrad B, Horner S. Issues in pediatric research: safeguarding the children. J Soc Pediatr Nurs. 1997;2:163-71.
Dickens BM. Human research beyond the medical model: legal and ethical issues. Med Law. 1997;16:687-703.
Dickens M. Research ethics and HIV/AIDS. Med Law. 1997;16:187-97.
Elliott C. Caring about risks. Are severely depressed patients competent to consent to research? Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1997;54:113-6.
Faraone SV, Gottesman II, Tsuang MT. Fifty years of the Nuremberg Code: a time for retrospection and introspection [editorial; comment]. Am J Med Genet. 1997;74:345-7.
Gbolade BA. Exploitative collaborative research must be discouraged [letter; comment]. BMJ. 1997;314:1347.
Grandinetti D. Clinical research: facing down the ethical dilemmas. Med Econ. 1997;74:80, 84-6.
Guest S. Compensation for subjects of medical research: the moral rights of patients and the power of research ethics committees. J Med Ethics. 1997;23:181-5.
Hope T. Compensating subjects of medical research [editorial; comment]. J Med Ethics. 1997;23:131-2.
Hornblum AM. They were cheap and available: prisoners as research subjects in twentieth century America. BMJ. 1997;315:1437-41.
Kerns TA; Ethical issues in HIV vaccine trials. New York: St. Martin's Press; 1997.
Larkins RG. Victorian orphans and clinical research [editorial]. Med J Aust. 1997;167:60-1.
Lemaire F, Blanch L, Cohen SL, Sprung C. Informed consent for research purposes in intensive care patients in Europe--part II. An official statement of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Working Group on Ethics. Intensive Care Med. 1997;23:435-9.
Linden-Laufer S. Monitoring approved research protocols--a question of balance. National Health and Medical Research Council. Med Law. 1997;16:655-77.
MacDougall DS. Human subject protection in clinical trials. J Int Assoc Physicians AIDS Care. 1997;3:19-23.
Mariner WK. Public confidence in public health research ethics [comment]. Public Health Rep. 1997;112:33-6.
Rikkert MG, van den Bercken JH, ten Have HA, Hoefnagels WH. Experienced consent in geriatrics research: a new method to optimize the capacity to consent in frail elderly subjects. J Med Ethics. 1997;23:271-6.
Rowell M, Zlotkin S. The ethical boundaries of drug research in pediatrics. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1997;44:27-40.
Shamoo AE; Ethics in neurobiological research with human subjects : the Baltimore Conference on Ethics. Amsterdam: Gordon and Breach Publishers; 1997.
Shuster E. Fifty years later: the significance of the Nuremberg Code. N Engl J Med. 1997;337:1436-40.
Wilkie P. Ethical issues in qualitative research in palliative care. Palliat Med. 1997;11:321-4.
World Medical Association. Declaration of Helsinki. Recommendations guiding physicians in biomedical research involving human subjects . JAMA. 1997;277:925-6.
Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments. Research ethics and the medical profession [report]. JAMA. 1996;276:403-9.
Annas GJ. Questing for grails: duplicity, betrayal and self-deception in postmodern medical research. J Contemp Health Law Policy. 1996;12:297-324.
Barondess JA. Medicine against society. Lessons from the Third Reich. JAMA. 1996;276:1657-61.
Buchanan A. Judging the past. The case of the human radiation experiments. Hastings Cent Rep. 1996;26:25-30.
Burt RA. The suppressed legacy of Nuremberg. Hastings Cent Rep. 1996;26:30-3.
Carriero A, Spinazzi A, Bonomo L. Ethics and research. Eur Radiol. 1996;6 Suppl 1:S11-5.
Christakis NA; The distinction between ethical pluralism and ethical relativism: implications for the conduct of transcultural clinical research. Frederick, MD: University Publishing Group; 1996:261-280.
Coughlin SS, Beauchamp TL. Ethics and Epidemiology. New York: Oxford University Press; 1996.
Dale O, Salo M. The Helsinki Declaration, research guidelines and regulations: present and future editorial aspects [editorial]. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1996;40:771-2.
Dickson D. HUGO approves ethics code for genomics [news]. Nature. 1996;380:279.
Dresser R. Mentally disabled research subjects. The enduring policy issues. JAMA. 1996;276:67-72.
Evans D, Evans M; Adecent proposal: ethical review of clinical research. New York: Wiley; 1996.
Faden RR. Human-subjects research today: final report of the Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments. Acad Med. 1996;71:482-3.
Faden RR, Lederer SE, Moreno JD. US medical researchers, the Nuremberg Doctors Trial, and the Nuremberg Code. A review of findings of the Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments. JAMA. 1996;276:1667-71.
Freedman B; The ethical analysis of clinical trials: new lessons for and from cancer research. Frederick, MD: University Publishing Group; 1996:319-338.
Grodin MA, Annas GJ. Legacies of Nuremberg. Medical ethics and human rights [editorial]. JAMA. 1996;276:1682-3.
IJesselmuiden CB, Faden RR; Medical research and the principle of respect for persons in non- Western cultures. Frederick, MD: University Publishing Group; 1996:281-301.
Katz J. The Nuremberg Code and the Nuremberg Trial. A reappraisal. JAMA. 1996;276:1662-6.
Kimmel AJ; Ethical issues in behavioral research : a survey. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers; 1996.
Last J; Professional standards of conduct for epidemiologists. New York: Oxford University Press; 1996:53-75.
Levine C; Changing views of justice after Belmont: AIDS and the inclusion of "vulnerable" subjects. Frederick, MD: University Publishing Group; 1996:105-126.
Lumley J, Bastian H. Competing or complementary? Ethical considerations and the quality of randomized trials. Int J Technol Assess Health Care. 1996;12:247-63.
MacKinnon B. How important is consent for controlled clinical trials? Camb Q Healthc Ethics. 1996;5:221-7.
Macklin R; Trials and tribulations: the ethics of responsible research. Amsterdam: Harwood Academic Publishers; 1996:183-198.
McCarthy CR; Challenges to IRBs in the coming decades. Frederick, MD: University Publishing Group; 1996:127-144.
McHaffie H; Researching sensitive issues. Frith L. Ethics and Midwifery: Issues in Contemporary Pratice. Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann; 1996:258-273.
Mishkin B; Misconduct: regulating and investigating scientific research. In: Rudolph FB, McIntire LV, eds. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press; 1996:183-190.
Moreno JD. Ethical considerations of industry-sponsored research: the use of human subjects. J Am Coll Nutr. 1996;15:35S-40S.
Olson CM, Jobe KA. Reporting approval by research ethics committees and subjects' consent in human resuscitation research. Resuscitation. 1996;31:255-63.
Scott LR, Carter PD. The role of veterinarians on animal experimentation ethics committees. Australian Veterinarians Associated with Scientific Establishments. Aust Vet J. 1996;74:309-11.
Sharpe G, Weisstub DN. The ethics of deception in biomedical research. Health Law Can. 1996;16:101-10.
Sheon AR. Social, ethical, and behavioral issues in vaccine trial participation. Int Conf AIDS. 1996;11:156 (abstract no. Mo.C.1591).
Silverman HJ. Ethical considerations of ensuring an informed and autonomous consent in research involving critically ill patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996;154:582-6.
Spece RG, Shimm DS, Buchanan AE. Conflicts of Interest in Clinical Practice and Research. New York: Oxford University Press; 1996.
Szulc R. Ethics and research [editorial]. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 1996;13:93-4.
Vanderpool HY; The ethics of research involving human subjects: facing the 21st century. Frederick, MD: University Publishing Group; 1996.
Weber LJ, Bissell MG. Research ethics and new diagnostic technologies. Clin Lab Manage Rev. 1996;10:182-4.
Weijer C. Evolving ethical issues in selection of subjects for clinical research. Camb Q Healthc Ethics. 1996;5:334-45.
Weindling P. Human guinea pigs and the ethics of experimentation: the BMJ's correspondent at the Nuremberg medical trial. BMJ. 1996;313:1467-70.
Weisstub DN, Arboleda-Florez J, Tomossy GF. Establishing the boundaries of ethically permissible research with special populations. Health Law Can. 1996;17:45-63.
Wendler D. Deception in medical and behavioral research: is it ever acceptable? Milbank Q. 1996;74:87-114.
Aarons D. Research ethics. West Indian Med J. 1995;44:115-8.
Adams J. Institutional review boards: the public safety net. J Pediatr Oncol Nurs. 1995;12:93-5.
Adler MW. Human subject issues in drug abuse research. College on Problems of Drug Dependence. Drug Alcohol Depend. 1995;37:167-75.
Aldridge HD, Walport MJ. Ethical issues in clinical research: the role of the research ethics committee. Br J Urol. 1995;76 Suppl 2:23-8.
Behi R, Nolan M. Ethical issues in research. Br J Nurs. 1995;4:712-6.
Berry C. The ethical uses of human tissue [editorial]. Br J Hosp Med. 1995;54:367-8, 370.
Claessens MT, Bernat JL, Baron JA. Ethical issues in clinical trials. Br J Urol. 1995;76 Suppl 2:29-36.
Coughlin SS. Ethics in Epidemiology and Clinical Research: Annotated Readings. 1st ed ed. Newton, Mass: Epidemiology Resources Inc; 1995.
Culliton BJ. Illuminating informed consent [editorial]. Nat Med. 1995;1:1099.
Dowd SB, Wilson B. Informed patient consent: a historical perspective. Radiol Technol. 1995;67:119-24.
Edgar H, Rothman DJ. The institutional review board and beyond: future challenges to the ethics of human experimentation. Milbank Q. 1995;73:489-506.
Fabick MM. Ethical considerations for research on human subjects. Plast Surg Nurs. 1995;15:225-7, 231.
Fletcher JC. Clinical bioethics at NIH: history and a new vision. Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 1995;5:355-64.
High DM, Doole MM. Ethical and legal issues in conducting research involving elderly subjects. Behav Sci Law. 1995;13:319-35.
Kachoyeanos MK. Ethical perspectives on research involving healthy children. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 1995;20:285.
King NM; Privacy and confidentiality in research. New York: Simon and Schuster Macmillan; 1995:2060-2064.
Koch HJ. The concept of balanced autonomy in therapeutic and nontherapeutic trials [letter; comment]. Control Clin Trials. 1995;16:182-4.
Lock S. Research ethics--a brief historical review to 1965. J Intern Med. 1995;238:513-20.
McCarthy CR. When OPRR (Office for Protection from Research Risks) comes calling: enforcing Federal research regulations. Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 1995;5:51-5.
McLean SA. Research ethics committees: principles and proposals. Health Bull (Edinb). 1995;53:243-8.
Minogue BP, Palmer-Fernandez G, Udell L, Waller BN. Individual autonomy and the double-blind controlled experiment: the case of desperate volunteers. J Med Philos. 1995;20:43-55.
Mossman KL. The human radiation experiments: the real issues [editorial]. Health Phys. 1995;68:757-60.
Mueller CB. Breast cancer trials on trial. A case of conflicting ethical interests. Cancer. 1995;75:2403-6.
Nightingale SL. Challenges in human subject protection. Food Drug Law J. 1995;50:493-501.
Popper SE, McCloskey K. Ethics in human experimentation: historical perspectives. Mil Med. 1995;160:7-11.
Popper SE, McCloskey K. Ethics in human experimentation: examples in aeromedical research. Mil Med. 1995;160:12-5.
Ringheim K. Ethical issues in social science research with special reference to sexual behaviour research. Soc Sci Med. 1995;40:1691-7.
Robley LR. The ethics of qualitative nursing research. J Prof Nurs. 1995;11:45-8.
Senn S. A personal view of some controversies in allocating treatment to patients in clinical trials. Stat Med. 1995;14:2661-74.
Sperber GH. The ethics of embryo experimentation [editorial]. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1995;32:269-70.
Weir RF, Horton JR. Genetic research, adolescents, and informed consent. Theor Med. 1995;16:347-73.
Wichman A, Sandler AL. Research involving subjects with dementia and other cognitive impairments: experience at the NIH, and some unresolved ethical considerations. Neurology. 1995;45:1777-8.
Zinner SE. The elusive goal of informed consent by adolescents. Theor Med. 1995;16:323-31.
Bulger RE. Toward a statement of the principles underlying responsible conduct in biomedical research. Acad Med. 1994;69:102-7.
Chaudhary SK, Chaudhary K. Unethical experimental studies on humans [letter]. J Indian Med Assoc. 1994;92:241-2.
Choudhry S. Review of legal instruments and codes on medical experimentation with children. Camb Q Healthc Ethics. 1994;3:560-72.
Darvall L; Autonomy and protectionism: striking a balance in human subject research policy and regulation. Bundoora, Australia: La Trobe University Press; 1994:82-96.
de Raeve L. Ethical issues in palliative care research. Palliat Med. 1994;8:298-305.
High DM, Whitehouse PJ, Post SG, Berg L. Guidelines for addressing ethical and legal issues in Alzheimer disease research: a position paper. National Institute on Aging. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 1994;8 Suppl 4:66-74.
Kapp MB. Proxy decision making in Alzheimer disease research: durable powers of attorney, guardianship, and other alternatives. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 1994;8 Suppl 4:28-37.
Kim DT, Spivey WH. A retrospective analysis of institutional review board and informed consent practices in EMS research. Ann Emerg Med. 1994;23:70-4.
Maher EA. An analysis of finder's fees in clinical research. CMAJ. 1994;150:252-6.
Mathey WJ. Clarification on earlier letters regarding animal rights [letter]. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1994;204:188-9.
Neuhauser D. More tales from institutional review boards. Health Matrix. 1994;4:153-8.
Potler C, Sharp VL, Remick S. Prisoners' access to HIV experimental trials: legal, ethical, and practical considerations. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 1994;7:1086-94.
Slatkoff SF, Curtis P, Coker A. Patients as subjects for research: ethical dilemmas for the primary care clinician-investigator. J Am Board Fam Pract. 1994;7:196-201.
US Department of Health and Human Services. Health and Human Services policy for protection of human subjects research--HHS. Final rule. Fed Regist. 1994;59:28276.
Vessey JA, Gennaro S. The ghost of Tuskegee [editorial]. Nurs Res. 1994;43:67.
Baylis F, Downie J. An ethical and criminal law framework for research involving children in Canada. Health Law J. 1993;1:39-64.
Bora P, Gilada I. Ethics of basic bio-medical research in developing countries. Int Conf AIDS. 1993;9:910 (abstract no. PO-D25-4156).
Coburn D. Health science research ethics: a critique. Health Law Can. 1993;13:192-6.
Collins BA. Ethical issues in conducting clinical nursing research. Clin Issues Perinat Womens Health Nurs. 1993;4:620-33.
Coutts MC. Fetal tissue research. Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 1993;3:81-101.
Elks ML. The right to participate in research studies. J Lab Clin Med. 1993;122:130-6.
Fethe C. Beyond voluntary consent: Hans Jonas on the moral requirements of human experimentation. J Med Ethics. 1993;19:99-103.
Freedman B, Fuks A, Weijer C. In loco parentis. Minimal risk as an ethical threshold for research upon children. Hastings Cent Rep. 1993;23:13-9.
Fulford KW, Howse K. Ethics of research with psychiatric patients: principles, problems and the primary responsibilities of researchers. J Med Ethics. 1993;19:85-91.
Gamble VN. A legacy of distrust: African Americans and medical research. Am J Prev Med. 1993;9:35-8.
Harrison L. Issues related to the protection of human research participants. J Neurosci Nurs. 1993;25:187-93.
High DM. Advancing research with Alzheimer disease subjects: investigators' perceptions and ethical issues. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 1993;7:165-78.
Horner JS. Criteria for decision making in local research (ethics) committees. Public Health. 1993;107:403-11.
Jonas C, Soutoul JH. Biomedical research on incapacitated people according to French law. Med Law. 1993;12:567-72.
Katz J. "Ethics and clinical research" revisited. A tribute to Henry K. Beecher. Hastings Cent Rep. 1993;23:31-9.
Lawrence W, Antman K, Freeman HP, et al. The impact of clinical trial protocols on patient care systems. Cancer. 1993;72:2839-41.
Levine C; Women as research subjects: new priorities, new questions. New York: Columbia University Press; 1993:169-188.
Levine RJ. New international ethical guidelines for research involving human subjects [editorial]. Ann Intern Med. 1993;119:339-41.
Lock S, Wells FO. Fraud and Misconduct in Medical Research. London: BMJ Pub. Group; 1993.
McNeill PM. The Ethics and Politics of Human Experimentation. Cambridge ; New York: Cambridge University Press; 1993.
Meslin EM. Ethical issues in the substantive and procedural aspects of research ethics review. Health Law Can. 1993;13:179-91.
National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Guidelines for the Conduct of Research Involving Human Subjects at the National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD: The Institutes; 1993.
OReilly M. Nazi medicine: "the perversion of the noblest profession". CMAJ. 1993;148:819-21.
Porter J. Ethical issues in the conduct of HIV vaccine trials. Int Conf AIDS. 1993;9:910.
Sieber JE. Ethical considerations in planning and conducting research on human subjects. Acad Med. 1993;68:S9-13.
Stanciu S, Trifan A, Scripcaru G. Social obligations in medical research: medical aspects. Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 1993;97:488, 490.
Wermeling DP, Selwitz AS. Current issues surrounding women and minorities in drug trials. Ann Pharmacother. 1993;27:904-11.
Ethical problems arise over clinical trials on new drugs. Hosp Ethics. 1992;8:12-3.
Annas GJ. The changing landscape of human experimentation: Nuremberg, Helsinki, and beyond. Health Matrix. 1992;2:119-40.
Blanck PD, Bellack AS, Rosnow RL, Rotheram-Borus MJ, Schooler NR. Scientific rewards and conflicts of ethical choices in human subjects research. Am Psychol. 1992;47:959-65.
Burchell HB. Vicissitudes in clinical trial research. Subjects, participants, patients. Control Clin Trials. 1992;13:185-9.
Byk C. Medical and biological progress and the European Convention on Human Rights. Med Law. 1992;11:187-219.
Caplan AL. Twenty years after. The legacy of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study. When evil intrudes. Hastings Cent Rep. 1992;22:29-32.
Coughlin SS, Beauchamp TL. Ethics, scientific validity, and the design of epidemiologic studies. Epidemiology. 1992;3:343-7.
Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences; International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects. Geneva, Switzerland: Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences; 1992.
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